Maize (Corn) is a staple crop in Nepal with vital nutrients, health benefits, and significant production and consumption:
Nutrients in Maize:
Carbohydrates: Maize provides energy through complex carbohydrates.
Dietary Fiber: It's a source of dietary fiber, aiding digestion.
Protein: Maize contains some protein, crucial for muscle health.
Vitamins and Minerals: It offers vitamins like B3 (niacin) and minerals like magnesium.
Health Benefits:
Energy Source: Maize serves as a substantial energy source, especially in rural Nepal.
Fiber: Dietary fiber supports digestive health and regularity.
Versatility: Maize is used in various forms, including cornmeal, popcorn, and corn oil.
Production and Consumption in Nepal:
Production: Maize is widely grown in Nepal, especially in the Terai region.
Staple Food: "Makai ko roti" (cornflat bread) is a staple in Nepali cuisine.
Snacks: Popcorn and roasted corn are popular snacks.
Cattle Feed: Maize is also used as cattle feed.